Bio-Fortification with Iron and Manganese for Enhanced Bunch Yield in 'Robusta' Banana through Direct Nutrient-Feeding
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v10i1.172Keywords:
Bunch Size, Direct Nutrient Feeding, ‘Robusta’ Banana, Musa Sp., Bio-Fortification, Fe and Mn Content of PulpAbstract
Enhancement of bunch weight together with bio-fortification with Fe and Mn was attempted in 'Robusta' banana by enriching with 0-1.25g bunch-1 each of FeSO4 (heptahydrate) and MnSO4 (monohydrate). Bunch yield and content of Fe and Mn in the pulp substantially increased by direct nutrient feeding of bunches with 7.5g each of urea and SOP besides 0.75g each of FeSO4 and MnSO4. The improved technique holds promise for combating anemia in humans by bio-fortification of banana with Fe besides supplemental Mn in diet.References
INSA. 2011. Micronutrient security for India – priorities for research and action. Indian National Science Academy, New Delhi, pp. 1-19
Nair, M.K. and Iyengar, V. 2009. Iron content, bioavailability and factors affecting iron status of Indians. Indian J. Med. Res., 130:634-645
Kotur, S.C. and Keshava Murthy, S.V. 2008. Enhancing the fruit yield of ‘Robusta’ banana (Musa×paradisiaca L.) by de-navelling and feeding nitrogen, potassium and sulphur through the distal-end of the bunch. Indian J. Agril. Sci., 78:109-115
Kotur, S.C. and Keshava Murthy, S.V. 2010. Influence of de-navelling and stalk-end nutrient application on nutrient composition of ‘Robusta’ banana fruits. J. Hortl. Sci., 5:148-150
Kotur, S.C., Ramesh, P.R. and Venugopalan, R. 2012. evaluating direct feeding of de-navelled banana bunch with nutrients for enhancing fruit quality yield and nutrient contents. J. Hortl. Sci., 9:166-171
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