Development of physico-chemical standards for Gulkand as influenced byvarying levels of sugar and sugar candy

Authors

  • S Sarfarazi Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture & Technology, Udaipur Author
  • L N Mahawer Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture & Technology, Udaipur Author
  • H L Bairwa Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur Author
  • S Pilania Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur Author
  • R H Meena Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur Author
  • B Upadhayay Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v19i2.1955

Keywords:

Bourbon rose, gulkand, pH, total soluble solids, titratable acidity

Abstract

An experiment was carried out to develop physico-chemical standards of sugar and sugar candy levels for market product of Bourbon rose gulkand at ambient storage. Among physico-chemical changes, TSS, acidity, total sugar and reducing sugar showed an increasing trend, whereas, pH, ascorbic acid, phenolic content and total anthocyanin decreased at ambient storage from 0 to 120 days. The C9-Bourbon rose petals + sugar candy (1.0:2.0 w/w) was found to be the best among all ingredient combinations with regard to TSS (76.20 °B), pH (4.81), acidity (0.32%), ascorbic acid (8.19 mg 100 g⁻¹), total sugar (67.11%), reducing sugar (10.65%), anthocyanin (162.36 mg 100 g⁻¹) and phenols (36.67 mg 100 g⁻¹) as compared to best market product C11 from Rajsamund (Khamnore), C12 from Chittorgarh (Ghodakheda) and C1 check treatments at 120 days of ambient storage.

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Author Biographies

  • S Sarfarazi, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture & Technology, Udaipur

    Department of Horticulture, 2Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science

  • L N Mahawer, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture & Technology, Udaipur

    Department of Horticulture

  • H L Bairwa , Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur

    Department of Horticulture, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur 313001, Rajasthan, India

  • S Pilania, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur

    Department of Horticulture, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur 313001, Rajasthan, India

  • R H Meena, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur

    Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur 313001, Rajasthan, India

  • B Upadhayay, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur

    Department of Agriculture Statistics & Computer Applications, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur 313001, Rajasthan, India

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Published

30-09-2024

How to Cite

Sarfarazi, S., Mahawer, L. N., Bairwa , H. L., Pilania, S., Meena, R. H., & Upadhayay, B. (2024). Development of physico-chemical standards for Gulkand as influenced byvarying levels of sugar and sugar candy. Journal of Horticultural Sciences, 19(2). https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v19i2.1955

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