Performance of some Exotic Pear Cultivars under Temperate Conditions of Kashmir

Authors

  • F A Misger Author
  • Amit Kumar Author
  • S A Bandey Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v9i2.184

Keywords:

Performance, Exotic, Pear, Temperate, Cultivars

Abstract

Seven exotic varieties and two commercially grown cultivars of pear grafted on quince were evaluated for various physio-chemical characteristics for two years in the orchard of Department of Horticulture, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. Among various physical characters, Red Anjou recorded maximum fruit length (6.88cm), fruit diameter (5.77cm), fruit weight (111.36g) and fruit volume (118.48cm2), followed by Coscia for all these characters. No significant variation was recorded for L/D ratio among the pear cultivars. Maximum fruit firmness (20.77 lb/inch2) was scored by Cosco-D. Coscia registered maximum TSS (14.04%) along with minimum acidity (0.30%) and highest TSS/acid ratio (46.80). Highest reducing sugar (7.92%) and total sugar (9.26%) was scored by Coscia, followed by William Bartlett as 6.77% of reducing sugar and 7.96% of total sugar. From the present study it is clear, that Red Anjou and Coscia performed well under Kashmir conditions and is suitable for commercial purpose.

References

Anonymous, 2011. Package of practices for temperate fruits. Directorate of Extension Education. S.K. University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology of Kashmir, Shalimar, Srinagar, pp 23-28

Anonymous, 2012. Statement showing area and production of different fruits in J&K state. Department of Horticulture. J&K Govt. Srinagar, pp 1-2.

AOAC, 1990. Official methods of analysis. Association of Official Agricultural chemists 15 th ed. Washington, D.C. USA.

Farooqui, K.D. and Happa, R.K. 1990. Evaluation of pear cultivars (Pyrus communis L.) in Kashmir. Progressive Hort., 20:263-68

Griggs, W.H. and Iwakiri, B.T. 1977. Asian pears in California. California Agriculture January issue:8-12

Lal, H. and Singh, S.N. 1979. Performance of some promising cultivars of pear grown at Saharanpur. Progressive Hort., 11:56-60

Misger, F.A., Mir, A.A., Bandey, S.A. and Wani, G.M. 2009. Phenological and fruit production characteristics of some exotic pear cultivars in Kashmir. SKUAST J. Res., 11:178-82

Rathore, D.S. 1982. Performance of promising pear cultivars at Shimla. Progressive Hort., 14:202-04

Sandhu, A.S., Singh, T. and Singh, R. 2002. Performance of Asian pear varieties under Punjab conditions. Indian J. of Hort., 59:253-57

Shah, M.N. 1997. Comparative performance and variability studies of various pear cultivars under temperate climatic conditions of Kashmir. M.Sc. Thesis. S.K. University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology, Srinagar, pp 98

Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. 1994. Statistical Method. English edition. First East-West Press edition, New Delhi pp 503

Westwood, M.N. 1978. Temperate Zone Pomology. Freeman and Co. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon, Singapore

Downloads

Published

31-12-2014

Issue

Section

Research Papers

How to Cite

Misger, F. A., Kumar, A., & Bandey, S. A. (2014). Performance of some Exotic Pear Cultivars under Temperate Conditions of Kashmir. Journal of Horticultural Sciences, 9(2), 145-147. https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v9i2.184

Similar Articles

21-30 of 154

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.