Genetic Correlation and Cluster Analysis in Sapota (Manilkara zapota)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v6i2.413Keywords:
Sapota, Fruit Parameters, Variability, Correlation, ClustersAbstract
Sapota is classified into two main types based on fruit shape as 'round' and 'oval'. However, there are several intermediates, as, it is a heterozygous tree crop. In this study, an effort was made to group available variability in sapota based on fruit characters and to analyze it. This helps in selection of parents for use in further breeding programmes. Cluster analysis revealed four definite clusters. High variability was observed for fresh-fruit weight, fruit length, fruit girth, fruit weight at ripening, pulp weight, peel weight, number of seeds and TSS. Correlation studies among fruit parameters indicated positive relationship between all the parameters studied, except TSS which had negative relationship with the rest of the fruit parameters. Selection of distantly placed cultivars in breeding programs stands to result in better progeny for further evaluation.
References
Avaiyo, Y.V. and Singh, S.P. 1991. Physico-chemical study of mature sapota (Achras zapota L.) fruits of different cultivars. Orissa J. Hort., 19:83-96
Dinesh, M.R. and Reddy, B.M.C. 2000. Fruit evaluation studies in sapota (Achras zapota L.) J. Appld. Hort., 2:19-20
Ponnuswamy, V. and Irulappan, I. 1987. Evaluation of the chemical composition of fruits of different varieties and hybrids of sapota. South Ind. Hort., 35:446-47
Ponnuswamy, V. and Irulappan, I. 1989. A research note on the study of range, mean and coefficient of variability
in sapota varieties (Achras zapota L.). South Ind. Hort., 37:112-114
Saraswathy, S., Parameswari, C., Parthiban, S., Selvarajan, M. and Ponnuswami, V. 2010. Evaluation of sapota genotypes for growth, yield and quality attributes. Electronic J. Pl. Breed., 1:441-446
Ward, J.H. 1963. Hierarchic grouping to optimize an objective function. J. Amer. Stat. Assoc. 58:236-239
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2011 A Rekha, M R Dinesh, R Venugopalan, B N S Murthy (Author)
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by-nc-sa/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright. Articles published are made available as open access articles, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
This journal permits and encourages authors to share their submitted versions (preprints), accepted versions (postprints) and/or published versions (publisher versions) freely under the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license while providing bibliographic details that credit, if applicable.