Analysis of Genetic Divergence in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)

Authors

  • H R Sharma Author
  • Deepa Sharma Author
  • A K Thakur Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v1i1.674

Keywords:

Cluster Analysis, Tomato, Genetic Divergence, Lycopersicon esculentum.

Abstract

Non-hierarchical analysis conducted on 60 genotypes of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) grouped the genotypes into 10 clusters. Maximum divergence within a cluster was exhibited by the cluster VIH (1.531), closely followed by cluster III (1.528) and cluster V (1.460), whereas, cluster VIII and cluster II were the most divergent from each other followed by cluster VII and cluster VIII. Promising genotypes selected were FT-5, LBR-10-2, THS-1-1, THS-2-2, T-99-1-2 and T-99-2-3 for yield per plant, fruit size index, pericarp thickness and plant height, whereas, W 55, Campbell and EC-123018 were found to be the best for average fruit weight. However, genotypes EC-170785 and Red cherry may be used to improve the number of fruits per plant and earliness.

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References

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Dharmatti, P. R., Madalgeri, B. B., Mannikeri, I. M., Patil, R. v., Girish Patil and Patil, G. 2001. Genetic divergence studies in summer tomatoes. Kamataka J. Agric. ScL, U-A07-411

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Rai, N. , Rajput, Y. S. and Singh, A. K. 1998. Genetic divergence in tomato using a non - hierarchical clustering approach. Veg. Sci., 25:133-135

Sharma, K. C. and Verma, S. 2001. Analysis of genetic divergence in tomato. Ann. Agric. Res., 22:71-73

Spark, D. N. 1973. Euclidean cluster analysis. Algorithm AS 58. Appl. Stat., 22:126-130

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Published

30-06-2006

Issue

Section

Original Research Papers

How to Cite

Sharma, H. R., Sharma, D., & Thakur, A. K. (2006). Analysis of Genetic Divergence in Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Journal of Horticultural Sciences, 1(1), 52-54. https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v1i1.674

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