Effect of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on Maintenance of Quality in Apple

Authors

  • F A Khan Author
  • A H Rather Author
  • N A Qazi Author
  • M Y Bhat Author
  • M S Darzi Author
  • M A Beigh Author
  • Imtiyaz Ahmad Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v1i2.654

Keywords:

Apple, Modified Atmosphere Packaging, Bitter Pit, Quality

Abstract

An experiment was conducted to study the effect of modified atmosphere packaging (MAP) on the quality of 'Red Delicious' and 'Golden Delicious' apples. Freshly harvested fruits were wiped clean and (25 μm thick) with varying number of perforations and stored in cardboard boxes at ambient temperature. 'Golden Delicious' showed higher incidence of bitter pit as compared to 'Red Delicious' apples. MAP proved effective in controlling the bitter pit disorder and in maintenance of quality. The least incidence of bitter pit in 'Golden Delicious' was recorded with T4 (30 x 2 mm perforation) and T3 (20 x 2 mm) treatment in 'Red Delicious' apples. However, MAP retained more freshness in 'Golden Delicious' than in 'Red Delicious'.

References

Ferguson, I. B. and Watkins, C. B. 1989. Bitter pit in applefruit. Hort. Rev., 11: 289-355.

Gomez, K. A. and Gomez, A. A. 1984. Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. John Wiley & Sons, New York, USA, pp. 92-98.

Hewett, E. W. and Thompson, C. J. 1989. Modified atmosphere storage and bitter pit reduction in ‘Cox’s Orange Pippin’ apples. Sci. Hort., 39: 117-129.

Khan, F. A. Rather, A. H, Qazi, N. A. and Bhat, M. Y. 2006. Effect of post harvest application of calcium chlorideon bitter pit incidence and quality of Red and Golden delicious apples. Progressive Hort., (communicated)

Mir, N and Beaudry, R. 2002. Atmosphere control using oxygen and carbon dioxide. In: Fruit Quality and its Biological Basis (ed. M. Knee), Sheffield Academic Press, Sheffield S II 9AS, UK., pp. 122-156.

Parritt, S. H., Meheriuk, M. and Lidstor, P. D. 1982.Postharvest disorders of apples and pears. Agriculture Canada Publications, 1737/E, Ottawa, Ont.

Perring, M. A. 1986. Incidence of bitter pit in relation tothe calcium content of apples: Problems andparadoxes, a review. J. Sci. Food Agri.,37: 591-606.

Ranganna, S. 1986. Handbook of Analysis & Quality Control for Fruit and Vegetable Products (2nd edn.),pp 1-111.

Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi, India.

Snowdon, A. L. 1990. Post-Harvest Disease and Disorders of Fruits and Vegetables. Wolfe Scientific Ltd.,London. pp 203.

Steenkamp, J., Terblanche, J. H. and de Villeirs, O. T. 1983.The role of organic acids and nutrient elements in relation to bitter pit in Golden Delicious apples. ActaHort.,138: 35 -42.

Van Goor, B. 1971. The effect of frequent spraying with calcium nitrate solutions and occurrence of bitter pit of the apple Cox’s Orange Pippin. J. Hortl. Sci.,46:347-364.

Witney, G. W. and Kushad, M. M. 1990. Correlation of pyruvate kinase activity with bitter pit development in apple fruit. Sci. Hort., 43: 247-253

Downloads

Published

31-12-2006

Issue

Section

Short Communications

How to Cite

Khan, F. A., Rather, A. H., Qazi, N. A., Bhat, M. Y., Darzi, M. S., Beigh, M. A., & Ahmad, I. (2006). Effect of Modified Atmosphere Packaging on Maintenance of Quality in Apple. Journal of Horticultural Sciences, 1(2), 135-137. https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v1i2.654

Similar Articles

1-10 of 251

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.