Value chain analysis and marketing efficiency of banana in Tamil Nadu

Authors

  • A Malaisamy TAMIL NADU AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS , Tamil Nadu Agricultural University image/svg+xml Author
  • M Raswanthkrishna Tamil Nadu Agricultural University image/svg+xml , Tamil Nadu Horticulture University image/svg+xml Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v20i2.3976

Keywords:

Market margin, marketing cost, policy measures, price spread, supply chain management, value addition

Abstract

India maintains its global standing as the second-largest producer of fruits, with the banana sector contributing significantly to agricultural growth. In 2022-23, India accounted for 19.37% of world banana production, yielding 34.9 million metric tons across 9.61 lakh hectares. Despite high productivity notably in Tamil Nadu at 36.67 MT/ha and a growing export footprint in the Middle East and Europe, the sector faces systemic inefficiencies. Bananas are highly perishable, and a significant “hiatus” exists between high production and low export/domestic uptake, largely attributed to post-harvest wastage. This study explores the critical need for a “systematic package of practices,” including value-added processing and marketing efficiency, to bridge this gap. By examining the entire supply chain from farm to consumer, the research identifies key bottlenecks and proposes strategic interventions to maximize grower returns and consumer satisfaction.

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Author Biographies

  • A Malaisamy, TAMIL NADU AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University

    Professor and Head

    Department of Agricultural Economics

    Tamil Nadu Agricultural University

  • M Raswanthkrishna, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Tamil Nadu Horticulture University

    Professor and Head 

    Department of Agricultural Economics

    Tamil Nadu Agricultural Economics

References

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Verma, A. R., Rajput, A. M., & Patidar, R. S. (2004). Economic analysis of production, resource use efficiency and constraints of onion in Indore district of Madhya Pradesh. Agricultural Marketing, 47(2), 37–48.

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Published

31-12-2025

Data Availability Statement

None

Issue

Section

Research Papers

How to Cite

Malaisamy, A., & Raswanthkrishna, M. (2025). Value chain analysis and marketing efficiency of banana in Tamil Nadu. Journal of Horticultural Sciences, 20(2). https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v20i2.3976