Value chain analysis and marketing efficiency of banana in Tamil Nadu
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v20i2.3976Keywords:
Market margin, marketing cost, policy measures, price spread, supply chain management, value additionAbstract
India maintains its global standing as the second-largest producer of fruits, with the banana sector contributing significantly to agricultural growth. In 2022-23, India accounted for 19.37% of world banana production, yielding 34.9 million metric tons across 9.61 lakh hectares. Despite high productivity notably in Tamil Nadu at 36.67 MT/ha and a growing export footprint in the Middle East and Europe, the sector faces systemic inefficiencies. Bananas are highly perishable, and a significant “hiatus” exists between high production and low export/domestic uptake, largely attributed to post-harvest wastage. This study explores the critical need for a “systematic package of practices,” including value-added processing and marketing efficiency, to bridge this gap. By examining the entire supply chain from farm to consumer, the research identifies key bottlenecks and proposes strategic interventions to maximize grower returns and consumer satisfaction.
Downloads
References
Arun, S., & Malaisamy, A. (2024). An economic analysis of Vellore GI spiny brinjal in organic and inorganic vegetable farming. Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology, 42(6), 262–269. https://doi.org/10.9734/ajaees/2024/v42i62488
Gadre, A. V., Talathi, J. M., & Wadkar, S. S. (2002). Price spread in marketing of white onion in Raigad district of Maharashtra state. Agricultural Marketing, 45(3), 22–26.
Government of India. (2021). India horticulture statistics (annual issues). Department of Economics and Statistics.
Kaul, G. L. (2017). Horticulture in India: Production, marketing and processing. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, 52(3).
Malaisamy, A. (2021). Supply chain management and marketing efficiency of onion. International Journal of Farm Sciences, 11(4), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.5958/2250-0499.2021.00047.1
Naik, M. G. G., & Yogish, S. N. (2018). An economic analysis of banana cultivation in India. Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research, 5(11), 7–12.
Praveena, K., Malaisamy, A., Raswanthkrishna, M., Balasubramanian, M., & Kumar, P. (2025). Supply chain and market dynamics of GI Kodaikanal Malai Poondu: A socio-economic and medicinal perspective. Plant Science Today, 12(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.5825
Government of Tamil Nadu. (2023). Season and crop report (2022–23) (annual issues). Department of Economics and Statistics.
Verma, A. R., Rajput, A. M., & Patidar, R. S. (2004). Economic analysis of production, resource use efficiency and constraints of onion in Indore district of Madhya Pradesh. Agricultural Marketing, 47(2), 37–48.
Downloads
Published
Data Availability Statement
None
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 A Malaisamy, M Raswanthkrishna (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors retain copyright. Articles published are made available as open access articles, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. 
This journal permits and encourages authors to share their submitted versions (preprints), accepted versions (postprints) and/or published versions (publisher versions) freely under the CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license while providing bibliographic details that credit, if applicable.



. 








