In vitro screening of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) genotypes for drought tolerance

Authors

  • P Sharma University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 104, Karnataka, India Author
  • A R Kurubar University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 104, Karnataka, India Author
  • B V Tembhurem University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 104, Karnataka, India Author
  • S Patil University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 104, Karnataka, India Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v19i1.1882

Keywords:

Chilli, drought tolerance, PEG treatment, screening

Abstract

Chilli drought tolerance testing at the germination stage using osmotic polyethylene glycol (PEG) is an alternative method for conducting rapid screening in order to assemble drought tolerant varieties. Under normal and drought conditions, 16 chilli genotypes and 3 levels PEG 6000 @ 5% (-0.3 Mpa), 10% (-0.6 Mpa), 15% (-0.9 Mpa) and control were screened under in vitro for drought tolerance at the seeding stage in completely randomized factorial design with three replications. Among the genotypes tested, UARChH 42, UARChH 43, and Arka Swetha were found as drought-tolerant, indicating their utilization in breeding drought-tolerant genotypes and enhance cultivation in drought-prone regions.

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Author Biographies

  • P Sharma, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 104, Karnataka, India

    Department of Horticulture

    University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 104, Karnataka, India

  • A R Kurubar, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 104, Karnataka, India

    Professor, Dept. of Horticulture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka, India

  • B V Tembhurem, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 104, Karnataka, India

    Professor ad Head, Dept. of Genetics and Plant Breeding, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka, India

  • S Patil, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur - 584 104, Karnataka, India

    Assitant professor, Dept. of Horticulture, University of Agricultural Sciences, Raichur, Karnataka, India

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Published

26-06-2024

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Section

Original Research Papers

How to Cite

Sharma, P., Kurubar, A. R., Tembhurne, B. V., & Paatil, S. (2024). In vitro screening of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) genotypes for drought tolerance. Journal of Horticultural Sciences, 19(1). https://doi.org/10.24154/jhs.v19i1.1882

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